KidsFirstKnowledge

Lesson 193 of 300

What Do the Lungs Do?

Understand that the lungs move oxygen from inhaled air into the blood and move carbon dioxide from the blood into exhaled air.

3–4 yearsHealth, Body & EmotionsAdult guided
Health, Body & Emotions · KnowledgeForKids.com

What your child will discover

Help the child understand that the lungs are two spongy organs in the chest. Air travels through the airways to tiny air sacs, where oxygen enters the blood and carbon dioxide leaves it.

Listen together · adult controls the audio

The spoken lesson

"The lungs are two spongy organs inside the chest. Air enters through the nose or mouth and travels down the windpipe. The airways divide into smaller tubes that end in tiny air sacs. Oxygen moves from the air sacs into the blood. Carbon dioxide moves from the blood into the air sacs and leaves when you breathe out. A large muscle called the diaphragm helps move air in and out. The brain adjusts breathing automatically. Breathing becomes faster during active movement and settles during rest. Clean air protects the lungs. Breathe in oxygen, breathe out carbon dioxide." DESIGN REQUIREMENTS: Use slow lung expansion and contraction. Avoid breath-holding games, forceful blowing, respiratory scoring, alarming sounds, or diagnostic simulations.

Words to notice together

LUNGSAIROXYGENCARBON DIOXIDEWINDPIPEAIRWAYSAIR SACSDIAPHRAGM

Make it real

Pause, point, name what you notice, and connect the idea to something familiar in your child's day. Repetition, a calm voice, shared attention and dependable care matter more than finishing quickly.